Rugby · Free tool
Rugby points calculator
In rugby union and sevens a try is worth 5, a conversion 2, a penalty goal or drop goal 3 and a penalty try 7; in rugby league a try is worth 4, a conversion or penalty goal 2 and a field goal 1 (2 from 40 metres or more out in the NRL). Enter the scoring plays to get a total, or type a score from 1 to 250 to see the ways a team can reach it.
Add up a rugby score
No points yet. Enter the scoring plays above.
Penalty goals and drop goals are both worth 3. A penalty try is worth 7 and is never converted.
Find every way to reach a score
4 ways to score 20 points in rugby union. Fewest scores: 4 unconverted tries (20).
| Scores | Combination |
|---|---|
| 4 | 4 unconverted tries (20) |
| 4 | 1 converted try (7) + 2 unconverted tries (10) + 1 penalty or drop goal (3) |
| 4 | 2 converted tries (14) + 2 penalty or drop goals (6) |
| 6 | 1 unconverted try (5) + 5 penalty or drop goals (15) |
Sorted by fewest scores (a try and its conversion count as one), then fewest kicks. Any 3-pointer can be a penalty goal or a drop goal, and any converted try (7) could be a penalty try instead.
Rugby point values
Union and sevens are played under World Rugby's laws, so every score is worth the same in both. League has its own laws and lower values.
| Score | Union and sevens | League |
|---|---|---|
| Try | 5 | 4 |
| Conversion | 2 | 2 |
| Penalty goal | 3 | 2 |
| Drop goal (field goal in league) | 3 | 1, or 2 from 40 m out in the NRL |
| Penalty try | 7 | 4, plus a conversion kick |
What each score is and how the kicks are taken is covered in how rugby scoring works. Why the codes differ, and the scores only league has, are in union vs league scoring.
How to add up a rugby score
Multiply each kind of score by what it is worth, then add the results together.
- Union and sevens: points = 5 × tries + 2 × conversions + 3 × penalty goals + 3 × drop goals + 7 × penalty tries.
- League: points = 4 × tries + 2 × conversions + 2 × penalty goals + 1 × field goals, plus 2 × two-point field goals in the NRL.
Count only kicks that went over: a miss adds nothing. A conversion can only follow a try, so a team never has more conversions than tries. In union and sevens a penalty try goes in its own box and never gets a conversion. In league a penalty try is an ordinary try: add it to the tries, and its conversion to the conversions if the kick goes over.
Worked examples
| Team or example | Scoring plays | Points |
|---|---|---|
| South Africa, 2019 Rugby World Cup final (union) | 2 tries, 2 conversions, 6 penalty goals | 10 + 4 + 18 = 32 |
| England, 2019 Rugby World Cup final | 4 penalty goals | 4 × 3 = 12 |
| South Africa, 2023 Rugby World Cup final | 4 penalty goals | 4 × 3 = 12 |
| New Zealand, 2023 Rugby World Cup final | 1 try (not converted), 2 penalty goals | 5 + 6 = 11 |
| Union: a penalty try and a drop goal | 1 penalty try, 1 drop goal | 7 + 3 = 10 |
| Sevens: four tries, three converted | 4 tries, 3 conversions | 20 + 6 = 26 |
| League: a typical winning score | 3 tries, 2 conversions, 1 penalty goal, 1 field goal | 12 + 4 + 2 + 1 = 19 |
| League: an 8-point try (the scorer was fouled while scoring) | 1 try, 1 conversion, 1 penalty goal | 4 + 2 + 2 = 8 |
| NRL: two converted tries and a long field goal | 2 tries, 2 conversions, 1 two-point field goal | 8 + 4 + 2 = 14 |
Fewest scores for every total from 1 to 30
Working backwards from a score is how commentators arrive at lines like "two converted tries and a penalty". The calculator above lists the combinations for any total from 1 to 250 (in league, with no more than 3 one-point field goals). It puts the fewest scores first, counting a try and its conversion as one score and each penalty goal or drop goal as one, and breaks ties by the fewest kicks. Here is its top answer for every total from 1 to 30:
| Points | Union and sevens | League |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Not possible | 1 field goal (1) |
| 2 | Not possible | 1 penalty goal (2) |
| 3 | 1 penalty or drop goal (3) | 1 penalty goal (2) + 1 field goal (1) |
| 4 | Not possible | 1 unconverted try (4) |
| 5 | 1 unconverted try (5) | 1 unconverted try (4) + 1 field goal (1) |
| 6 | 2 penalty or drop goals (6) | 1 converted try (6) |
| 7 | 1 converted try (7) | 1 converted try (6) + 1 field goal (1) |
| 8 | 1 unconverted try (5) + 1 penalty or drop goal (3) | 2 unconverted tries (8) |
| 9 | 3 penalty or drop goals (9) | 2 unconverted tries (8) + 1 field goal (1) |
| 10 | 2 unconverted tries (10) | 1 converted try (6) + 1 unconverted try (4) |
| 11 | 1 unconverted try (5) + 2 penalty or drop goals (6) | 1 converted try (6) + 1 unconverted try (4) + 1 field goal (1) |
| 12 | 1 converted try (7) + 1 unconverted try (5) | 2 converted tries (12) |
| 13 | 2 unconverted tries (10) + 1 penalty or drop goal (3) | 2 converted tries (12) + 1 field goal (1) |
| 14 | 2 converted tries (14) | 1 converted try (6) + 2 unconverted tries (8) |
| 15 | 3 unconverted tries (15) | 1 converted try (6) + 2 unconverted tries (8) + 1 field goal (1) |
| 16 | 2 unconverted tries (10) + 2 penalty or drop goals (6) | 2 converted tries (12) + 1 unconverted try (4) |
| 17 | 1 converted try (7) + 2 unconverted tries (10) | 2 converted tries (12) + 1 unconverted try (4) + 1 field goal (1) |
| 18 | 3 unconverted tries (15) + 1 penalty or drop goal (3) | 3 converted tries (18) |
| 19 | 2 converted tries (14) + 1 unconverted try (5) | 3 converted tries (18) + 1 field goal (1) |
| 20 | 4 unconverted tries (20) | 2 converted tries (12) + 2 unconverted tries (8) |
| 21 | 3 converted tries (21) | 2 converted tries (12) + 2 unconverted tries (8) + 1 field goal (1) |
| 22 | 1 converted try (7) + 3 unconverted tries (15) | 3 converted tries (18) + 1 unconverted try (4) |
| 23 | 4 unconverted tries (20) + 1 penalty or drop goal (3) | 3 converted tries (18) + 1 unconverted try (4) + 1 field goal (1) |
| 24 | 2 converted tries (14) + 2 unconverted tries (10) | 4 converted tries (24) |
| 25 | 5 unconverted tries (25) | 4 converted tries (24) + 1 field goal (1) |
| 26 | 3 converted tries (21) + 1 unconverted try (5) | 3 converted tries (18) + 2 unconverted tries (8) |
| 27 | 1 converted try (7) + 4 unconverted tries (20) | 3 converted tries (18) + 2 unconverted tries (8) + 1 field goal (1) |
| 28 | 4 converted tries (28) | 4 converted tries (24) + 1 unconverted try (4) |
| 29 | 2 converted tries (14) + 3 unconverted tries (15) | 4 converted tries (24) + 1 unconverted try (4) + 1 field goal (1) |
| 30 | 6 unconverted tries (30) | 5 converted tries (30) |
For a bigger total, take away 7 points in union (6 in league) at a time until you reach 30 or less, look that total up, then add one converted try for each 7 (or 6) you took away. That always gives the fewest possible scores. For 45 points in union, three 7s take you to 24 (2 converted tries and 2 unconverted tries), so 45 is 5 converted tries and 2 unconverted tries: 7 scores.
Many totals have more than one answer with the same number of scores. In union, 10 points is two unconverted tries or a converted try and a penalty; in league, 8 points is two unconverted tries or a converted try and a penalty goal. Union and sevens cannot reach 1, 2 or 4 points at all, while league can reach every total, because a field goal is worth 1.
Edge cases
- More conversions than tries cannot happen, so the calculator flags it rather than guessing which number is wrong.
- Blank, negative or decimal entries count as 0. A blank box is fine; anything else that is not a whole number gets a "Check" note.
- Sevens uses the same values as 15s, so a sevens score adds up exactly like a union one. The only scoring difference is that every conversion is drop-kicked.
- Bonus points are competition table points, not match points, so they never appear in a score. See rugby bonus points.
- Level scores: in union, a match that ends level is a draw, and extra time is played only when a winner is required, as in a knockout match. In the NRL, scores level after 80 minutes lead to golden point extra time (two 5-minute halves, first score wins), and a regular-season match can still end as a draw after it. See rugby match length.
How the app handles it
The rugby score tracker does this adding up for you. Pick Union or League when you set up the match, then tap the scoring play for the team that scored: Try +5, Penalty +3 and Drop goal +3 in Union, or Try +4, Penalty +2 and Drop goal +1 in League (League's 1-point field goal is labelled Drop goal). After a try the scoring team picks Conversion (+2) or No good (+0), and nothing else can be scored until it is recorded. There is no Sevens setting, but sevens uses the same point values as the Union code. There is no NRL 2-point field goal either: League's Drop goal is always +1, and logging a long field goal as a Penalty (+2) mislabels it in the match stats. An optional Penalty-try button under Advanced adds a flat 7 in Union or 4 in League with no conversion, so in League record a normal Try when you want to log the conversion; an 8-point try is recorded as Try, Conversion, then Penalty. Missed penalty kicks and drop goals are not recorded. With Pro, match stats show how many of each scoring play each team made, conversions made out of attempted and points by half.
Questions
How many ways can a rugby team score 20 points?
Four in rugby union and sevens: 4 unconverted tries; 2 converted tries and 2 penalty or drop goals; 1 converted try, 2 unconverted tries and a penalty or drop goal; or 1 unconverted try and 5 penalty or drop goals. The first three take 4 scores each. League has far more routes, because its values are smaller, and the shortest is also 4 scores, such as 2 converted tries and 2 unconverted tries.
Can a rugby union team score 4 points?
No. A conversion (2) only ever comes after a try, so the smallest scores a union team can put on the board are a penalty or drop goal (3) and a try (5), and no mix of them lands on 4. The only other totals out of reach are 1 and 2. A rugby league team can score 4 with one unconverted try.
How do you work out a rugby score from tries and kicks?
Multiply each score by its value and add them up. In union, 2 tries, 1 conversion and 2 penalty goals make 10 + 2 + 6 = 18. The same plays in league make 8 + 2 + 4 = 14, because a league try is worth 4 and a league penalty goal 2.
Why do old rugby scores not add up with today's points?
Because a try used to be worth less. A union try has been worth 5 points since 1992; from 1971 until then it was 4, and before 1971 it was worth less. A league try has been worth 4 since 1983; before that it was 3.
Last reviewed September 25, 2026
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